{"id":143,"date":"2026-05-26T03:43:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T03:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/?p=143"},"modified":"2026-05-26T06:12:56","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T06:12:56","slug":"the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u306f\u8ab0\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3046\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u306f\u8ab0\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3046\uff1f<\/h1>\n<blockquote><p><b>SEO\u8aac\u660e<\/b><\/p>\n<p>FOB\u307e\u305f\u306fDDP\u2014\u6599\u91d1\u304c\u9ad8\u9a30\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u6e2f\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u4e2d\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7d30\u5b57\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u51fa\u8377\u3068\u6e2f\u3067\u80c3\u304c\u7de0\u3081\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\u3068\u306e\u5883\u754c\u7dda\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306fFOB\u3001CIF\u3001DDP\u3092\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u524d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u304c\u3001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u5fcd\u3073\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u8f38\u9001\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u3001\u5408\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u969b\u5546\u696d\u4f1a\u8b70\u6240\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u9023\u6a5f\u95a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306f\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u3001\u7d1b\u4e89\u3084\u4e88\u671f\u305b\u306c\u6599\u91d1\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"introduction-to-incoterms-2020\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-01-introduction-to-incoterms-2020.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c81\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u591a\u5fd9\u306a\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u8f38\u9001\u306f\u7169\u96d1\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u306a\u305c2020\u5e74\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u3001\u5e73\u6613\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u5f15\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"evolution-of-incoterms-\u2013-from-1976-to-2020\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u9032\u5316 \u2013 1976\u5e74\u304b\u30892020\u5e74\u307e\u3067<\/h3>\n<p>\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/strong> \u306f\u66f8\u985e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u982d\u75db\u306e\u7a2e\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30021976\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001 <strong>ICC\u898f\u5247<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u521d\u671f\u306e <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u6539\u8a02<\/strong> \u6d77\u4e0a\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u822a\u7a7a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8cbf\u6613\u304c\u62bc\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f <strong>\u56fd\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/strong> \u9069\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u591a\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u8f38\u9001\u304c\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u305f <strong>\u8cbf\u6613\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u9032\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306f\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ab0\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8ca0\u3044\u3001\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u305f\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u3068\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b <strong>\u56fd\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5185\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u5c64\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>FOB\u3084CIF\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u89aa\u3057\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3055\u3092\u4fdd\u3063\u305f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u53b3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8f38\u9001\u7fd2\u6163\u304c\u3088\u308a\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u3092\u5f37\u5236\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7279\u306b\u6df7\u5408\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001, <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u6570\u5341\u5e74\u306e\u8a66\u884c\u932f\u8aa4\u3068\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u671f\u5f85\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u3002FastShip Japan\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7269\u6d41\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u306e <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3088\u308a\u53b3\u683c\u3060\u304c\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"what\u2019s-new-in-incoterms-2020-rules\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u305d\u306e <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u5909\u66f4<\/strong> 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<strong>\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8cbf\u6613\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u3059\u3050\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>DPU\u304cDAT\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u914d\u9054\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u3055\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>CIP\u304c\u4fdd\u967a\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u66f4\u65b0\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u5951\u7d04\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u660e\u78ba\u306b\u540d\u524d\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fdd\u967a\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u884c\u3054\u3068\u306b\u8ffd\u8de1\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>DDP\uff08\u95a2\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\u6301\u8fbc\u6e21\u3057\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u7279\u5fb4<\/strong>, \u8f38\u51fa\u696d\u8005\u306f\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u696d\u8005\u306f\u3088\u308a\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9053\u3092\u5f97\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u56fd\u969b\u5546\u696d\u4f1a\u8b70\u6240\u306f2024\u5e74\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u66f4\u65b0\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u300c\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u304c\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u5951\u7d04\u4e0a\u306e\u6469\u64e6\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u201c<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u6539\u6b63<\/strong> \u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b <strong>\u8cbf\u6613\u5b9f\u52d9\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong>, \u7279\u306bFastShip China\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u3055\u304c\u63a8\u6e2c\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u4e0a\u56de\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"grouping-incoterms-by-transport-mode\">\u8f38\u9001\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u5225\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-02-grouping-incoterms-by-transport-mode.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u8f38\u9001\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u5225\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c82\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u53d6\u5f97 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u30022020\u5e74\u306b\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u5fc3\u914d\u3057\u3001\u3044\u3064\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2<\/strong> \u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u304b\u3002\u8f38\u9001\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u5225\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7269\u4e8b\u304c\u3088\u308a\u65e9\u304f\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30af\u30a4\u30c3\u30af\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3068\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u51fa\u8377\u7fd2\u6163\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3001FastShip China\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d6\u5f15\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"the-all-mode-terms-exw-fca-cpt-cip-dap-dpu-ddp\">\u5168\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u6761\u4ef6 EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAP, DPU, DDP<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>EXW<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>FCA<\/strong> \u65c5\u306e\u521d\u3081\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3068\u8f38\u51fa\u306e\u5236\u9650\u3092\u56fa\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CPT<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>CIP<\/strong> \u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8f38\u9001\u4e2d\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u4f38\u3070\u3057\u3001 <strong>CIP<\/strong> \u4fdd\u967a\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DAP<\/strong>, <strong>DPU<\/strong>, <strong>DDP<\/strong> \u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u524d\u904b\u9001\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3057\u3001 <strong>EXW<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u904b\u9001\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>CPT<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>CIP<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u7d42\u914d\u9054\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>DDP<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u25b6 <strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2<\/strong> vs <strong>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u914d\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u91cd\u8996: <strong>DDP<\/strong>, <strong>DPU<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9: <strong>CIP<\/strong>, <strong>CPT<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30d0\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u91cd\u8996: <strong>EXW<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u671f\u9593<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/th>\n<th>\u58f2\u4e3b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>FCA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057<\/td>\n<td>\u8f38\u51fa\u901a\u95a2\u6e08\u307f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CIP<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057<\/td>\n<td>\u904b\u8cc3 + \u4fdd\u967a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>DDP<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7d0d\u54c1\u5834\u6240<\/td>\n<td>\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u9244\u9053\u3001\u9053\u8def\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u7279\u306bFastShip\u304c\u5951\u7d04\u3092\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306b\u6574\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30fc\u30c0\u30eb\u79fb\u52d5\u3067\u969b\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"sea-only-terms-fob-vs-cfr-vs-cif\">\u6d77\u4e0a\u306e\u307f\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\uff1aFOB\u5bfeCFR\u5bfeCIF<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>FOB<\/strong> \u30d0\u30eb\u30af\u8ca8\u7269\u306b\u306f\u6700\u9069\u3067\u3059 <strong>\u5230\u7740\u6e2f<\/strong> \u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u6642\u306b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CFR<\/strong> \u6d77\u4e0a\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CIF<\/strong> \u5c64\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u308b <strong>\u6d77\u4e0a\u4fdd\u967a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>FOB<\/strong>\uff1a\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u304c\u4e88\u7d04\u3057\u307e\u3059 <strong>\u6d77\u4e0a\u8ca8\u7269<\/strong>, \u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u7a4d\u8f09\u6642\u306b\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>CFR<\/strong>\uff1a\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3001\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8ca0\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>CIF<\/strong>\uff1a\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u4fdd\u967a\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u77ed\u3044\u8981\u7d04\uff1a3\u3064\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304c\u6e2f\u3067\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001 <strong>\u58f2\u4e3b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong> \u304b\u3089\u6210\u9577\u3057\u307e\u3059 <strong>FOB<\/strong> to <strong>CIF<\/strong>. \u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u6d77\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u982d\u75db\u306e\u7a2e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8377\u4e3b\u306fFastShip Japan\u306b\u983c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u5168\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u53d6\u5f15\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"freight-payment-responsibilities\">\u8ca8\u7269\u652f\u6255\u3044\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-03-freight-payment-responsibilities.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u904b\u8cc3\u652f\u6255\u3044\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c83\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u6cd5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306f\u611f\u3058\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8ca0\u3044\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3067\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u624b\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u7528\u8a9e\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066 <strong>FastShip China<\/strong>, \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u7269\u6d41\u7fd2\u6163\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u76ee\u6a19\u306f\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u3059\uff1a\u9a5a\u304d\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u52d5\u304d\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"who-covers-loading-charges-under-exw-and-fca\">EXW\u304a\u3088\u3073FCA\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u7a4d\u8fbc\u8cbb\u7528\u306f\u8ab0\u304c\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>DDP\uff08\u95a2\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\u6301\u8fbc\u6e21\u3057\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>EXW<\/strong>, \u3001 <strong>\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong> \u65e9\u671f\u306b\u767a\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c <strong>\u79fb\u8ee2\u5730\u70b9<\/strong> \u306f\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306e\u30c9\u30a2\u3067\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u660e\u5feb\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7a4d\u8fbc\u8cbb\u7528<\/strong> \u306f\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u51fa\u901a\u95a2<\/strong> \u3082\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u58f2\u4e3b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong> \u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u8d70\u308b\u524d\u306b\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3068\u5171\u306b <strong>FCA<\/strong>, \u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306f\u5546\u54c1\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u3057\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3067\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306f\u5546\u54c1\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306f\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u3078\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u6642\u306b\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u3067\u306f\u3001FCA\u306f\u3088\u308a\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5384\u4ecb\u306a\u30e4\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4e89\u3044\u3092\u907f\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"main-carriage-cost-with-cpt-and-cfr\">CPT\u304a\u3088\u3073CFR\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u904b\u9001\u8cbb\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e21\u65b9 <strong>CPT<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>CFR<\/strong> \u5834\u6240 <strong>\u904b\u8cc3<\/strong> \u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001 <strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2<\/strong> \u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3059\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u65e9\u304f\u8df3\u306d\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CPT<\/strong>: \u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u3067\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CFR<\/strong>: \u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u5546\u54c1\u304c\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u671f\u9593<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u904b\u9001<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/th>\n<th>\u76ee\u7684\u5730<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CPT<\/td>\n<td>\u58f2\u308a\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u904b\u9001\u4eba<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CFR<\/td>\n<td>\u58f2\u308a\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u8239\u8236\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6e2f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FOB<\/td>\n<td>\u8cfc\u5165\u8005<\/td>\n<td>\u8239\u8236\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f<\/td>\n<td>\u6e2f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>ICC\u306e2024\u5e74\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u300c\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306f\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u76e3\u67fb\u3067\u3082\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 id=\"insurance-premiums-\u2013-cip-vs-cif-comparison\">\u4fdd\u967a\u6599 \u2013 CIP\u3068CIF\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u5206\u5272\u3067\u3059 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u8a71\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CIP<\/strong> \u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044 <strong>\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CIF<\/strong> \u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30ab\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>CIP\u306f\u822a\u7a7a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8cbf\u6613\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001CIF\u306f\u6d77\u4e0a\u8f38\u9001\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d0\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001CIP\u306e\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a <strong>\u30ab\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u7bc4\u56f2<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3001\u8d05\u6ca2\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"on-carriage-fees-to-place-of-delivery-dapdpuddp\">\u914d\u9054\u5730\u70b9\u3078\u306e\u904b\u9001\u8cbb\uff08DAP\/DPU\/DDP\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u304c\u8ca0\u62c5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DAP<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306f\u8f38\u9001\u8cbb\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3044\u307e\u3059 <strong>\u914d\u9054\u5730\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30d0\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306f\u8377\u4e0b\u308d\u3057\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3001 <strong>\u8f38\u5165\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DPU<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306f\u8f38\u9001\u3068 <strong>\u8377\u4e0b\u308d\u3057\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u914d\u9054\u306f\u8377\u4e0b\u308d\u3057\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u6574\u3063\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DDP<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f38\u9001<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7fa9\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a0e\u91d1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u7d42\u30de\u30a4\u30eb\u3078 <strong>\u6700\u7d42\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u307e\u3067<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u898f\u5247\u3092\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u8377\u696d\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30c8\u30ea\u30aa\u306f\u771f\u306e\u30c9\u30a2\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f <strong>FastShip China<\/strong> \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u4fa1\u683c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3001\u7279\u306bDDP\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u304c\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"duties--taxes-liabilities\">\u95a2\u7a0e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7a0e\u91d1\u306e\u8ca0\u50b5<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-04-duties-taxes-liabilities.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u95a2\u7a0e\u3068\u7a0e\u91d1\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c84\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u8cbf\u6613\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u304c\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30a4\u30f3\u3002\u95a2\u7a0e\u3001\u7a0e\u91d1\u3001\u901a\u95a2\u624b\u6570\u6599\u306f\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\u306b\u305f\u3060\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong>, <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/strong>, \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e02020<\/strong> \u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u671f\u5f85\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4fdd\u3061\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u305f\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"duty-payment-obligations-under-ddp-vs-dap\">DDP\u5bfeDAP\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u95a2\u7a0e\u652f\u6255\u3044\u7fa9\u52d9<\/h3>\n<p>DDP\uff08\u95a2\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\u6301\u8fbc\u6e21\u3057\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong>, <strong>DDP<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>DAP<\/strong> \u5206\u5272 <strong>\u95a2\u7a0e\u652f\u6255\u3044<\/strong> \u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DDP<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u58f2\u4e3b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc <strong>\u8f38\u5165\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5730\u65b9\u6d88\u8cbb\u7a0e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>DAP<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6255\u3046 <strong>\u8f38\u5165\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong> \u5230\u7740\u6642\u306b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u901a\u95a2\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u73fe\u5b9f\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u3068\u5171\u306b <strong>DDP<\/strong>, \u4fa1\u683c\u306f\u9ad8\u304f\u898b\u3048\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u306f\u4f4e\u304f\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u3068\u5171\u306b <strong>DAP<\/strong>, \u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3001\u9a5a\u304d\u306f\u9045\u308c\u3066\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001FastShip China\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7269\u6d41\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u904b\u8cc3\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u652f\u6255\u3044\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002. <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u660e\u78ba\u3055\u306f\u7686\u3092\u51b7\u9759\u306b\u4fdd\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"customs-clearance-fees-\u2013-export-vs-import\">\u901a\u95a2\u624b\u6570\u6599 \u2013 \u8f38\u51fa\u3068\u8f38\u5165<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u95a2\u624b\u7d9a\u304d<\/strong> \u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u5074\u3067\u306f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u51fa\u901a\u95a2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u66f8\u985e\u624b\u6570\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f38\u5165\u5074\u3067\u306f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u5165\u901a\u95a2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u95a2\u696d\u8005\u624b\u6570\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u691c\u67fb\u624b\u6570\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u20ac \u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u20ac \u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u3054\u3068\u306b\u6599\u91d1\u3092\u8acb\u6c42\u3057\u3001\u7b11\u9854\u3054\u3068\u306b\u306f\u8acb\u6c42\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u20ac \u9045\u5ef6\u306f\u9759\u304b\u306b\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u3092\u6d88\u8017\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u51fa\u8377\u696d\u8005\u306f <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u4e8b\u524d\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066 <strong>\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong> \u304c\u9a5a\u304b\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u964d\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"impact-of-hs-code-and-vat-on-duty-calculation\">HS\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3068VAT\u304c\u95a2\u7a0e\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff<\/h3>\n<p>\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306f <strong>HS\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong>, \u306e\u4e00\u90e8 <strong>\u30cf\u30fc\u30e2\u30ca\u30a4\u30ba\u30c9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u985e\u5c64<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u95a2\u7a0e\u7387<\/strong> \u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fa1\u5024\u5c64<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8ab2\u7a0e\u5bfe\u8c61\u4fa1\u5024<\/strong> \u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u4fdd\u967a\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a0e\u5c64<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u8cbb\u7a0e<\/strong> (<strong>\u4ed8\u52a0\u4fa1\u5024\u7a0e<\/strong>\uff09\u95a2\u7a0e\u5f8c\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201c\u300c\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u95a2\u7a0e\u5206\u985e\u306f\u3001\u8d8a\u5883\u8cbf\u6613\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u904e\u5270\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3068\u7d1b\u4e89\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6700\u3082\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d \u2014 OECD \u6d88\u8cbb\u7a0e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8cbf\u6613\u653f\u7b56\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u30012024<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b <strong>HS\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong>, \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>\u95a2\u7a0e\u8a08\u7b97<\/strong> \u6a2a\u306b\u884c\u304f\u3002FastShip\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4e88\u7d04\u524d\u306b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u982d\u75db\u3084\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7740\u5730\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"risk--cost-transfer-points\">\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u79fb\u8ee2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-05-risk-cost-transfer-points.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u79fb\u8ee2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c85\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u8377\u7269\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba<\/strong>, <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong>, \u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u66f8\u9762\u4e0a\u3067\u306f\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u91d1\u92ad\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u6613\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u5171\u6709\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u77ac\u9593\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002 <strong>FastShip China<\/strong> \u65e5\u3005\u306e\u51fa\u8377\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"risk-transfer-at-carrier-handover-\u2013-fob-and-fca\">\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2 \u2013 FOB\u304a\u3088\u3073FCA<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2<\/strong> \u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>FOB<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>FCA<\/strong> \u591a\u304f\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u696d\u8005\u304c\u307e\u3060\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u5206\u5272\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>DDP\uff08\u95a2\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\u6301\u8fbc\u6e21\u3057\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>FOB<\/strong>, \u3001 <strong>\u79fb\u8ee2\u5730\u70b9<\/strong> \u8239\u8236\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u6642\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>1) <strong>\u58f2\u4e3b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong> \u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u8239\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306e\u307f\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>2) <strong>\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong> \u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u308b\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u899a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u5171\u306b <strong>FCA<\/strong>, \u3001\u7269\u4e8b\u306f\u3088\u308a\u65e9\u304f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3001 <strong>\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u306b\u5546\u54c1\u3092\u6e21\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30cd\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u73fe\u5b9f\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e2f\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u9045\u5ef6<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>FOB\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>FCA\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong> \u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u3055\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"cost-transfer-moment-in-cpt-and-cfr\">CPT\u304a\u3088\u3073CFR\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u79fb\u8ee2\u306e\u77ac\u9593<\/h3>\n<p>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <strong>CPT<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>CFR<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u671f\u9593<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/th>\n<th>\u904b\u8cc3\u306f<\/th>\n<th>\u76ee\u7684\u5730<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CPT<\/td>\n<td>\u51fa\u767a\u5730\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057<\/td>\n<td>\u58f2\u308a\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CFR<\/td>\n<td>\u8239\u8236\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f<\/td>\n<td>\u58f2\u308a\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u6e2f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CPT<\/td>\n<td>\u65e9\u671f\u79fb\u8ee2<\/td>\n<td>\u58f2\u308a\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u9678<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CFR<\/td>\n<td>\u6e2f\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e<\/td>\n<td>\u58f2\u308a\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u6d77\u6e2f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CPT<\/td>\n<td>\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/td>\n<td>\u8cfc\u5165\u8005<\/td>\n<td>\u6700\u7d42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u79fb\u8ee2<\/strong> \u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u9001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/strong> \u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u5165\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong> \u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306b\u8ca0\u62c5\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5206\u5272\u306f\u3001\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u5370\u5237\u3092\u8aad\u307e\u305a\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u9a5a\u304b\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002. <strong>FastShip China<\/strong> \u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u304e\u3053\u3061\u306a\u3044\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\u306e\u96fb\u8a71\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u6307\u6458\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"insurance-and-risk-coverage-cip-vs-cif\">\u4fdd\u967a\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ab\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\uff1aCIP\u5bfeCIF<\/h3>\n<p>\u4fdd\u967a\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u304c\u3059\u3050\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CIP<\/strong> \u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u8981\u6c42 <strong>\u4fdd\u967a\u306e\u30ab\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CIF<\/strong> \u57fa\u672c\u306b\u56fa\u57f7\u3059\u308b <strong>\u6d77\u4e0a\u4fdd\u967a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1) <strong>CIP<\/strong> \u3088\u308a\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u4f7f\u7528 <strong>\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>2) <strong>CIF<\/strong> \u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>3) <strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u914d\u5206<\/strong> \u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3082\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u5074\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201c\u300c\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306fCIF\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u4fdd\u967a\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u904e\u5c0f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u30682024\u5e74\u306eICC\u7269\u6d41\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u901f\u5831\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u77ed\u3044\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>CIP = \u3088\u308a\u5e83\u3044\u5b89\u5168\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>CIF = \u3088\u308a\u5b89\u304f\u3001\u8584\u3044\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>DDP\uff08\u95a2\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\u6301\u8fbc\u6e21\u3057\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong>, \u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u904b\u8cc3\u7387\u3060\u3051\u3088\u308a\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001 <strong>FastShip China<\/strong> \u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"documentation-essentials-by-incoterm\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u5fc5\u9808\u4e8b\u9805<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-06-documentation-essentials-by-incoterm.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u3054\u3068\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u306e\u5fc5\u9808\u4e8b\u9805\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c86\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306f\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3001\u51b7\u9759\u3055\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e02020\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9045\u5ef6\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba<\/strong>, <strong>2020<\/strong>, \u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5f62\u4f5c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"bill-of-lading-requirements-for-sea-freight\">\u6d77\u4e0a\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8239\u8377\u8a3c\u5238\u306e\u8981\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8239\u8377\u8a3c\u5238<\/strong> \u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9 <strong>\u6d77\u904b\u8ca8\u7269<\/strong> \u53e4\u3044\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9ad8\u3044\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u51fa\u8377\u696d\u8005\u306f\u540d\u524d\u3092\u518d\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b <strong>\u8377\u9001\u4eba<\/strong>, <strong>\u8377\u53d7\u4eba<\/strong>, \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>\u904b\u9001\u4eba<\/strong> \u51fa\u822a\u524d\u306b\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e2f\u306f\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3059\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\uff1a <strong>\u7a4d\u8f09\u6e2f<\/strong> \u7a0e\u95a2\u7533\u544a\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff1b; <strong>\u8377\u63da\u3052\u6e2f<\/strong> \u914d\u9054\u6a29\u3092\u99c6\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9f\u8df5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30cd\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u73fe\u5b9f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5951\u7d04\u5074<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bFOB\u3001CFR\u3001CIF\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u79fb\u8ee2<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u306f\u8239\u8236\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u7684\u5074\u9762<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u53d7\u9818\u78ba\u8a8d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3067\u306e\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>FastShip China\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u30df\u30b9\u304c\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u9045\u3089\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"air-waybill-nuances-in-air-freight-incoterms\">\u822a\u7a7a\u8ca8\u7269\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u822a\u7a7a\u904b\u9001\u72b6\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u305d\u306e <strong>\u822a\u7a7a\u904b\u9001\u72b6<\/strong> \u5e38\u306b\u4ea4\u6e09\u4e0d\u53ef\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u822a\u7a7a\u8ca8\u7269<\/strong> FCA\u3001CPT\u3001CIP\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6a29\u5229\u79fb\u8ee2\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cac\u4efb\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u822a\u7a7a\u4f1a\u793e<\/strong> \u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u77ed\u3044\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u51fa\u767a\u7a7a\u6e2f<\/strong> \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5230\u7740\u7a7a\u6e2f<\/strong> \u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8377\u9001\u4eba<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>\u8377\u53d7\u4eba<\/strong> \u8a73\u7d30\u304c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>IATA\u306e2024\u5e74\u306e\u822a\u7a7a\u8ca8\u7269\u898b\u901a\u3057\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u305f\u96fb\u5b50\u5546\u53d6\u5f15\u8def\u7dda\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u904b\u9001\u72b6\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u53b3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 id=\"customs-declaration-and-certificate-of-origin-essentials\">\u901a\u95a2\u7533\u544a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u539f\u7523\u5730\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u4e8b\u9805<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7a0e\u95a2\u7533\u544a\u66f8<\/strong> \u95a2\u7a0e\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u7523\u5730\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8<\/strong> \u8cbf\u6613\u5354\u5b9a\u306e\u7bc0\u7d04\u3092\u89e3\u653e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u591a\u5c64\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u53d6\u5f15\u696d\u8005\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5c64<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7d71\u4e00\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong> \u6b63\u78ba\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7533\u544a\u6e08\u307f <strong>\u539f\u7523\u56fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u5c64<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u5165\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u51fa\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4eba\u54e1\u5c64<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u95a2\u696d\u8005<\/strong> \u63d0\u51fa\u7269<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76e3\u67fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30ed\u30fc\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>FastShip China\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u30682020\u5e74\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3001\u901a\u95a2\u304c\u9000\u5c48\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u2014\u826f\u3044\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"insurance-certificate-when-and-who-issues-it\">\u4fdd\u967a\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\uff1a\u3044\u3064\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h3>\n<p>\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u306e\u5408\u56f3\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u2713 \u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4fdd\u967a <strong>\u4fdd\u967a\u4f1a\u793e<\/strong> \u307e\u305f\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u2713 \u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b <strong>\u6d77\u4e0a\u4fdd\u967a<\/strong> or <strong>\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u2713 \u540d\u79f0 <strong>\u88ab\u4fdd\u967a\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>CIF\/CIP\u306e\u4e0b\u306e\u30af\u30a4\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30ab\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u958b\u59cb<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u7d42\u4e86<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u57fa\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307f<\/td>\n<td>\u8377\u63da\u3052<\/td>\n<td>CIF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ef6\u9577<\/td>\n<td>\u5009\u5eab<\/td>\n<td>\u5009\u5eab<\/td>\n<td>CIP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6226\u4e89\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/td>\n<td>\u822a\u6d77\u958b\u59cb<\/td>\n<td>\u822a\u6d77\u7d42\u4e86<\/td>\n<td>CIF\/CIP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76d7\u96e3<\/td>\n<td>\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057<\/td>\n<td>\u914d\u9054\u3092\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059<\/td>\n<td>CIP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5168\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/td>\n<td>\u5408\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u901a\u308a<\/td>\n<td>\u5408\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u901a\u308a<\/td>\n<td>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u79fb\u8ee2\u4e2d\u306b <strong>\u822a\u6d77<\/strong> \u66f8\u985e\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"applying-incoterms-at-major-chinese-ports\">\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u6e2f\u3067\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u9069\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/the-ultimate-guide-to-incoterms-2020-who-pays-freight-and-duties-07-applying-incoterms-at-major-chinese-ports.png\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u7a76\u6975\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304c\u904b\u8cc3\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6e2f\u3067\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306e\u9069\u7528\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c87\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u6700\u3082\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u6e2f\u3067\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u306f\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u7de0\u5207\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u9032\u3080\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u5fd9\u3057\u3055\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020<\/strong>, \u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5be7\u6ce2\u3001\u6df1\u30bb\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30682020\u5e74\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7387\u76f4\u306a\u8a71\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6e2f\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u982d\u75db\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u76ee\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3057\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"shanghai-port-ex-works-\u2013-pre-carriage-and-customs-clearance\">\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f\u5de5\u5834\u6e21\u3057 \u2013 \u524d\u904b\u9001\u3068\u901a\u95a2<\/h3>\n<p>DDP\uff08\u95a2\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\u6301\u8fbc\u6e21\u3057\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u5de5\u5834\u6e21\u3057\uff08EXW\uff09<\/strong> at <strong>\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f<\/strong>, \u4f5c\u696d\u306e\u5206\u62c5\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u68b1\u5305\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u6574\u3063\u305f\u5546\u54c1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 <strong>\u539f\u7523\u5730\u6599\u91d1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u904b\u9001<\/strong> \u4e88\u7d04\u3068\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f38\u51fa\u901a\u95a2\u624b\u7d9a\u304d<\/strong> \u7533\u8acb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306b\u7cbe\u901a\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u4efb\u547d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u898b\u308b\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u30ca\u30c3\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30bf\u30b9\u30af<\/th>\n<th>\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u6642\u9593\uff08\u65e5\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u5834\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7<\/td>\n<td>\u8cfc\u5165\u8005<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8f38\u51fa\u7533\u8acb<\/td>\n<td>\u8cfc\u5165\u8005<\/td>\n<td>1\u20132<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e2f\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a4\u30f3<\/td>\n<td>\u8cfc\u5165\u8005<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f8\u985e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af<\/td>\n<td>\u4e21\u65b9<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>2024\u5e74\u5f8c\u534a\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u7269\u6d41\u30a2\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u66f4\u65b0\u3067\u306f\u3001EXW\u306e\u8aa4\u7528\u304c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6771\u90e8\u3067\u306e\u901a\u95a2\u9045\u5ef6\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 id=\"ningbo-to-port-of-discharge-container-stuffing-and-thc\">\u5be7\u6ce2\u304b\u3089\u8377\u63da\u3052\u6e2f\u307e\u3067\uff1a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8a70\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u3068THC<\/h3>\n<p>At <strong>\u5be7\u6ce2\u6e2f<\/strong>, \u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u8ab0\u304c\u6c57\u3092\u304b\u304f\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u8a70\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u8ca8\u7269\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005<\/strong> or <strong>\u904b\u9001\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30b8\uff08THC\uff09<\/strong> \u5408\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7acb\u5834\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u9678\u8f38\u9001<\/strong> \u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d0\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3092\u9a5a\u304b\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u51fa\u8377\u696d\u8005\u306f\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u3055\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306b\u8a70\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u3092\u4efb\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u696d\u8005\u306f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5951\u7d04\u6761\u9805\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3059\u3002 <strong>FastShip China<\/strong> \u5f79\u5272\u304c\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5be7\u6ce2\u306e\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u30e4\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u304c\u3088\u304f\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"ddp-shenzhen-import-permits-and-trade-compliance\">DDP\u6df1\u5733\u8f38\u5165\u8a31\u53ef\u8a3c\u3068\u8cbf\u6613\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u914d\u9054\u6e08\u307f\u95a2\u7a0e\u652f\u6255\u3044\uff08DDP\uff09<\/strong> \u306b <strong>\u6df1\u5733\u6e2f<\/strong> \u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168 <strong>\u8f38\u5165\u8a31\u53ef\u8a3c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5730\u5143\u306e\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u3092\u4efb\u547d\u3059\u308b <strong>\u901a\u95a2\u696d\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b <strong>\u8f38\u5165\u95a2\u7a0e<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 <strong>\u7a0e\u91d1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b8c\u5168\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b <strong>\u8cbf\u6613\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/strong> \u3068 <strong>\u6700\u7d42\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u307e\u3067<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e00\u6b69\u3092\u8e0f\u307f\u5916\u3059\u3068\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u505c\u6ede\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba2020\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306eDDP\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u601d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u306f\u305f\u3060\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u30ce\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5f85\u3064\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Ultimate Guide to Incoterms 2020: Who Pays Freight and Duties? SEO Description FOB or DDP\u2014seems simple until fees explode. Incoterms 2020 reveals hidden risks in China shipping before your cargo hits port. Incoterms 2020 isn\u2019t just fine print\u2014it\u2019s the line between a smooth shipment and a bill that makes your stomach drop at the port. Suppliers toss around FOB, CIF, DDP like it\u2019s obvious, yet costs sneak in, risk shifts mid-journey, and suddenly you\u2019re paying for surprises you never agreed to. Recent from the International Chamber of Commerce and UN bodies highlight confusion in term usage, causing disputes and unexpected charges. Introduction to Incoterms 2020 Global shipping can feel [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":148,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=143"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143\/revisions\/155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fastship-china.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}